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About: 8.7 Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Are among Highest-Profit Industries

Module by: Christopher Conover. E-mail the author

 

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Metadata

Name: 8.7 Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Are among Highest-Profit Industries
ID: m10115
Language: English (en)
Summary: Pharmaceutical and medical devices have higher profits than do most industries, reflecting returns for discovery and innovation.
Subject: Health Economics
Keywords: health spending
License: Attribution CC-BY 3.0

Authors: Christopher Conover (conoverc@duke.edu)
Copyright Holders: Christopher Conover (conoverc@duke.edu)
Maintainers: Christopher Conover (conoverc@duke.edu), Jia Yao (jullia.yao@gmail.com)

Latest version: 1.3 (history)
First publication date: Jul 3, 2013 4:57 pm -0500
Last revision to module: Jun 26, 2014 2:21 pm -0500

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Version History

Version: 1.3 Jun 26, 2014 2:21 pm -0500 by Christopher Conover
Changes:
Minor edits to Download section showing date of latest updates.

Version: 1.2 Jun 21, 2014 10:15 pm -0500 by Christopher Conover
Changes:
Updated figures and added Excel tables.

Version: 1.1 Sep 27, 2013 12:47 pm -0500 by Jia Yao
Changes:
Created module

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If you reuse this work elsewhere, in order to comply with the attribution requirements of the license (CC-BY 3.0), you must include

  • the authors' names: Christopher Conover
  • the title of the work: 8.7 Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Are among Highest-Profit Industries
  • the Medical Industry Leadership Institute Open Education Hub URL where the work can be found: /content/m10115/1.3/

See the citation section below for examples you can copy.

How to Cite and Attribute This Content

The following citation styles comply with the attribution requirements for the license (CC-BY 3.0) of this work:

American Chemical Society (ACS) Style Guide:

Conover, C. 8.7 Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Are among Highest-Profit Industries, Medical Industry Leadership Institute Open Education Hub Web site. /content/m10115/1.3/, Jun 26, 2014.

American Medical Assocation (AMA) Manual of Style:

Conover C. 8.7 Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Are among Highest-Profit Industries [Medical Industry Leadership Institute Open Education Hub Web site]. June 26, 2014. Available at: /content/m10115/1.3/.

American Psychological Assocation (APA) Publication Manual:

Conover, C. (2014, June 26). 8.7 Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Are among Highest-Profit Industries. Retrieved from the Medical Industry Leadership Institute Open Education Hub Web site: /content/m10115/1.3/

Chicago Manual of Style (Bibliography):

Conover, Christopher. "8.7 Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Are among Highest-Profit Industries." Medical Industry Leadership Institute Open Education Hub. June 26, 2014. /content/m10115/1.3/.

Chicago Manual of Style (Note):

Christopher Conover, "8.7 Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Are among Highest-Profit Industries," Medical Industry Leadership Institute Open Education Hub, June 26, 2014, /content/m10115/1.3/.

Chicago Manual of Style (Reference, in Author-Date style):

Conover, C. 2014. 8.7 Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Are among Highest-Profit Industries. Medical Industry Leadership Institute Open Education Hub, June 26, 2014. /content/m10115/1.3/.

Modern Languages Association (MLA) Style Manual:

Conover, Christopher. 8.7 Pharmaceutical and Medical Devices Are among Highest-Profit Industries. Medical Industry Leadership Institute Open Education Hub. 26 June 2014 </content/m10115/1.3/>.